January, 2011

  1. Johnny Mad Dog (2008) ***

    January 18, 2011 by Joseph Jon Lanthier

    Excerpt:

    Perhaps the mind-boggling tardiness of the United Nations, who didn’t even acknowledge the military use of youths until 1999, isn’t quite as damnable as it appears: Independent of its humanitarian implications, the ubiquity of child armies is a philosophical nightmare. Granted, there’s something quite cosmic about them, and about the notion that man’s aggression can transcend age if coerced into action. We can aestheticize the pre- and early-adolescent mind as sharply primitive, and imagine warlords in Sudan or Darfur as abusively harnessing the raw brutality of Lord of the Flies and loading it into their artillery banks. And we can logically criticize the use of child soldiers as grossly exploitative, not only of innocent babes who don’t know any better, but of human nature’s predilection to barbarism. And yet none of this enables a usefully emotional understanding of what might drive an 11-year-old, even a starving, brainwashed one, to the heights of adult sadism—ruthless rape, relentless murder. In a way, it may be that such acts are unthinkable because we’re terrified of identifying with them. Who among us was not victimized in some fashion while young? And who among us was not, at least once, frightened more by his or her imagined retaliation than by the original aggressor?

    Johnny Mad Dog explores what happens when that inchoate rage gets its hands on unlimited ammo and a vague political purpose that legitimizes any and all violent fancies. Based on a novel by Emmanuel Dongala, the film updates the source material’s setting from the Congo to the siege of Monrovia in the Second Liberian Civil War and, remarkably, features a cast partially comprised of teenaged veterans from that conflict. The film’s politics, however, like those of Claire Denis’s White Material, are purposefully confused; the kids are fighting for the rebels against an allegedly corrupt government, but it’s impossible to tell one side from the other, or whom the U.N. peacekeepers that enter in the third act are backing. Race is tied up in it as well—the undesirable clan are “dogo”—to the point that when the child army hears Martin Luther King Jr.’s “I Have a Dream” speech on the radio, they think it’s the president speaking. And, significantly, after his remark about the negro’s poverty amid a “vast ocean of material prosperity,” one of the soldiers snidely asks, “So where’s my fucking money?”

    Read the rest at Slant Magazine.


  2. I’m Dangerous with Love (2009) **

    January 12, 2011 by Joseph Jon Lanthier

    Excerpt:

    “You can’t be a healer without being sick, and I’m a sick motherfucker.” So goes the epigrammatic ethos of ex-junkie, one-man rehab center, and showboating post-punk wannabe Dimitri Mugianis, the desultory center of Michel Negroponte’s equally unsteady documentary I’m Dangerous with Love. As though treating himself to a lively tangent from his last film, the addiction-themed Methadonia, Negroponte follows the stocky, street wisdom-spouting Mugianis as he distributes, and manages the ingestion of, the psychoactive ibogaine to recidivist heroin users in the hopes of passing on his own shamanic escape from smack. The detox process, we’re told early on, is not precisely recreational; likened at one point to ten years of psychoanalysis condensed into 12 hours, the treatment renders most “patients” bedridden beside buckets of “purifying” vomit for a day or more, making it seem suspiciously like a state of accelerated withdrawal. Still, as one anonymous ibogaine veteran attests, the weekend or so of humiliating corporeal agony for some interrupts chemical dependence in a manner that facilitates the effectiveness of more traditional forms of therapy, like counseling…

    If only Mugianis were as worthy of our attention as Negroponte considers him. During a third-act sabbatical to Africa, he becomes more acquainted with ibogaine’s spiritual uses and he returns to New York refreshed, with plans to integrate costumed tribal worship rituals into his treatments. Questions regarding the ethics and social value of Mugianis’s vigilantism not only remain, they’ve been made clumpy with the putative “earth respect” of face paint and incense. If only both director and subject could momentarily hallucinate themselves into the afterlife; it might give a likely eye-rolling Hunter S. Thompson an opportunity to smack them upside the head.

    Read the rest at Slant Magazine.


  3. Viewing Log, January 2011, Week 1

    January 10, 2011 by Joseph Jon Lanthier

    Brief words on some stuff I sawed.
    Hopefully they’ll be briefer in the future…

    MEGAMIND (2010, Tom McGrath)
    We might say that Pixar’s emotional signature baroquely examines how maturity is often shaped by losses we never overcome; the resonance of Dreamworks’s storytelling, then, frequently rests in the manner that innocent expectations often fail to achieve fruition (most indelibly managed in the father/son relationships of Cloudy With A Chance of Meatballs and How to Train Your Dragon). Megamind, however, is the first film from that studio aside from Shrek 2 & etc that I felt coasted on this truism in a generic fashion rather than endowing it with mercilessly specific heft. The titular blue brain-meanie (Will Ferrell) takes his mythic villianry for granted until he accidentally does in his Michaelangelo-sculpted arch-nemesis Metro Man (Brad Pitt); the ambiguous existential space he’s then forced to inhabit demands that he embody both ends of the comic book dualism binary. Since it’s a kids’ movie, the writing occasionally feels timid towards the Camus-like knottiness of the protagonist’s resulting transformation, and over-compensates with flat jokes (David Cross, as Megamind’s talking fish sidekick, doesn’t do much aside from act as a sounding board for his boss’s puerilely naughty thoughts). But McGrath makes up in plot what he can’t muster in dialog; that Tina Fey’s cropped hair careerist begins dating a dybbuk’d nebbish under false pretenses provides enough of a (mega)mindfuck to earn the obligatory “gotcha!”s of the ending. Between this and Greenberg I think we can safely assume that Hollywood doesn’t view Ben Stiller as a sentient being.

    FOUR LIONS (2010, Christopher Morris)
    I’ve always felt that, despite the formidable guffaws it provides, the bumbling comedy of The Thick of It/In the Loop represents a new kind of political apathy–”Got Bureaucracy?”, this trans-Atlantic franchise seems to ask, cynically convinced that no matter how determined the brainy bleeding hearts of the west intermittently become, they’re no match for the stentorian dunces at the top of the legislative heap. Don’t get me wrong: We should laugh at our leaders’ shortcomings from time to time, especially since learning of the egregious errors that both provoked and then failed to protect us from 9-11. What else can we do? Four Lions, written and directed by Thick of It collaborators, examines incompetence on the other side, following a group of militant British-Muslim sleeper cells through a mishap-laden training in Pakistan and subsequent suicide bombing attempts in England. It’s not precisely satire; the surreality of life isn’t exposed but speculated upon and made grotesque. Terrorists aren’t politicians–when they succumb to stupidity, they don’t get re-elected, they simply die, leaving their missions unaccomplished.

    In this way Four Lions means to reverse the ontological joke of The Thick of It, implying that the movie is a giddy riff on extremism’s inanity rather than a colorfully closer-to-reality-than-you’d-care-to-admit farce; but the sheer fancy of it emasculates the spoofing. (Why couldn’t it have been the story of a band of dolts toiling under a genuinely ruthless Jihadist? I mean, aside from the incredibly incendiary potential of such a premise?) It’s also simply not that funny, aside from the plump whitey (Nigel Lindsay) who wants to blow up a mosque to mobilize the fundies. There are too many “This is mah Jihad, bro”s, too many physical flubs–so when the filmmakers decide to remind us of the fact that these jokers are toying with life and death, the intrusion of violence has no bubble of comic safety to pop. There are effectively schizoid sequences–”You’re going to paradise, brother crow!”–but what starts out as a general observation of the way that terrorism’s larger-than-life threats loom surreptitiously about us sours with the urge to give these largely interchangeable characters souls to be redeemed or lost. That the best material (one of the “lions” raps the word “died” as “da-heed”) is squandered over the end credits, after the comedy has been made complicated, encapsulates my hesitancy towards the movie’s tone. We’re only invited to laugh at the supreme buffoonery of violent fundamentalism in theory; as soon as evil thoughts turn to (attempted) evil deeds we must be reminded that these are “real people” to be “pitied”.

    THE NARROW MARGIN (1952, Richard Fleischer).
    Despite their anecdotal typecasting as phallic euphemisms, trains are more fittingly the psycho-scape of choice for heat oppressed brains–men under fire, bulleting towards a distant goal, barely maintaining a desperate grip on the sangfroid they require to finish the job. The train illustrates the devil’s bargain implied by any tense task: The faster one moves towards completion, the blurrier the context of duty becomes. The inverse of Howard Hawks’s manic-depressive theatrical comedy 20th Century, Richard Fleischer’s The Narrow Margin is the train noir par excellence–it’s as tight as a coach seat, bearing all the rickety necessity of a meal car. Appropriately, the plot is merely palatable: A detective with a smallish frog in his throat (Charles McGraw) is sent to Chicago to retrieve a gangster’s widow (Marie Windsor) who plans to name names while testifying in California.

    The detective’s pudgy partner (Don Beddoe) is snuffed out before they even get out of the widow’s apartment (her pearl necklace pops off at the top of the stairs, and the camera jaggedly follows the beads’ descent to a dark corridor where a gunman silently waits); the mob boss’s entourage then spend the remainder of the transcontinental trip attempting to buy off the detective’s protectoracy by appealing to his guilt (he’s offered “a lot of money” that could take care of his partner’s wife). The dialog is clipped to the quick, and rife with enough arbitrary one-upmanship to make Preston Sturges crack a smile–(between the detective and the gun moll) ”You make me sick to my stomach!” ”Well use your own sink!”–while the story curves with blunt tortuousness around the detective’s conscience and a blonde honey-cum-single-mother (Jacqueline White) that arouses an awareness of his loneliness. But unlike in 20th Century, the camera comes along for the ride. It squeezes past corpulent co-passengers as it dollies through hallways (narrow margins, indeed), leads us on with squinting suspicions and then fails to follow through with eye-line matches, and, in one memorable scene, gets kicked and thrown aside in a scuffle. The parsimonious shadow (odd for a B noir) and contemplatively tilted angles don’t simply impose a sense of dime store claustrophobia, either: The spatial mercurialness of the train is the detective’s steel-tipped head cracked open and flung across the western states.


  4. The Blurst of Times: 2010 in Review

    January 5, 2011 by Joseph Jon Lanthier

    No intro from yours truly aside from this: I look forward to what American film in 2011 has that can possibly stand confidently alongside the domestic releases of Film Socialisme, Certified Copy, and a host of others. I glimpse a distant fata morgana of hope that some will likely scoff at with the same superciliousness that the choices below have provoked.

    Ahem. Without further a-spew, my top ten list re-printed from Slant Magazine. I’ve written very brief comments on films not yet reviewed or blurbed, and linked/quoted to stuff I’ve already blah-blah-blah’d on.

    10. Applause – My buddy Alejandro Adams objects to Martin Zandvliet’s Applause partially on the grounds that it’s another nail in the coffin of the Dogme vow; true enough, but the sarcasm-speckled trajectory of the hammer is a daring one. The descent of alcoholic actress and divorced mother Thea (Paprika Steen) into mediocrity (forget about madness) is the Dogme historical narrative personified – what is LVT but a scowling progenitor, sick of his own invention and hopelessly clinging to his personal excesses, but still somehow convinced of his custodial rights?

    9. White Material – (from my SFIFF round-up) “Conflating the tense and the vacant, the parched and the slick, Denis affixes De Bankolé’s metaphysical cipher of an insurgent as the film’s political vortex, but none of the tingly violence sticks; the narrative has allegorical symbols to spare but a paucity of correlating subtext. The muddled politics are an inherent metaphor for South Africa’s own confusion, of course (the question is less ‘Which side are you on?’ than ‘How well can you aim?’), but they numb the violence to subcutaneous pins and needles. This is a frightfully empty, clumpy movie—in other words, a horror film.” (more…)


  5. More on True Grit

    by Joseph Jon Lanthier

    On Fernando Croce’s Facebook wall the esteemed critic Richard von Busack and myself debated a few of the film’s points. I offered this further analysis of the penultimate scene, which I feel is integral to the movie’s failure….

    I’d be curious to hear a more detailed formal defense of the emotional success of the “night ride,” because to me its hollowness is entirely a matter of composition. The fact that it’s a montage feels like a cheat – they squeeze the passage of time but sacrifice the tension, as we know there’s no way a film will cross-dissolve to tragedy. I also feel that, in the novel, the scene’s heartbreak is entirely dependent on the rawness and plausibility of Mattie’s detailed retrospection — but in the film this is only represented with venom-coma’d, upward-angled perspective shots of dim, calligraphic trees. (They’re silkily contemplative in a way that doesn’t feel desperately numb, and distract from the harshness.)

    Then there’s the altogether pleased-with-himself demeanor of Rooster, even in spite of the foreshadowed horse defense. He spends the whole ride grunting carnally, and appears to have located the best of both worlds in being able to rescue one life while simultaneously torturing and dispatching a “dispensable” one. (This makes the earlier scene with the natives suggestive of a food chain he adheres to rather than indicative of any coherent personal ethics.) This characterization might simply be more of the skewed moral fabric the Coens are crocheting their old west with, but it bristles against the soundtrack’s classically messiah cues and the awe-struck tones of the epilogue – thus my comment that they don’t know what “heroism” is supposed to look like anymore.

    And I think the decision to depict Rooster as a “savage, hold most of the noble” was admirable, and closer to the novel’s spirit than the 1969 adaptation, but the resulting tone favors the brothers’ indifference to and occasional amusement by cruelty rather than Mattie’s final acceptance of compassionate slivers in a mostly dumb and uncaring world.


  6. Phil Ochs: There But for Fortune (2011) **1/2

    January 3, 2011 by Joseph Jon Lanthier

    Excerpt:

    Nearly 50 years on, the relegation of folk-pop recording artist Phil Ochs to the turgid second rung of 1960s protest singers seems more an act of twisted fate than an informed critical judgment. “Fifteen years ago in the old folky show, you were just one voice in the crowd,” eulogized Harry Chapin in song shortly after Ochs’s suicide, thereby perpetuating the myth of the singer’s genericism while still attempting to canonize his passion. It’s hard to say whether that well-intentioned paean, “The Parade’s Still Passing By,” helped to skew the singer’s posthumous reputation or if it was merely a barometer of existing misconception, but it’s an apt summary of what in his legacy requires challenging. Implicit in the track’s faint praise, even, is the rumor that Ochs’s death was in part inspired by his inability to compete with Bob Dylan’s appointment as generational spokesperson.

    Kenneth Bowser’s vintage photo-laden documentary Phil Ochs: There But for Fortune immediately if subtly debunks this assumption. Tracing the genesis of Ochs’s musicianship, the film illuminations distinctions in influence between the presumed folk victor and subordinate; Dylan arrived in Greenwich Village a well-oiled Woody Guthrie jukebox, but Ochs was an aspiring composer who idolized Elvis, Hank Williams, and Bob Gibson well before he reached New York City. Commenting on the brief period that both enjoyed under the tutelage of Pete Seeger, who saw no disparity in quality between them, talking head Christopher Hitchens further elucidates that Ochs’s impersonal nature made him the anti-Dylan. “Anyone could like Bob Dylan,” he offers, “but [Ochs's songs were] far more political and tough-minded.”

    Read the rest at Slant Magazine.


  7. True Grit (2010) **1/2

    January 2, 2011 by Joseph Jon Lanthier

    Part of what appeals to me about the Coen Brothers’ cinema is their seeming (and likely purposeful) lack of understanding when it comes to heroism. They poke fun at well-meaning ignorants (Raising Arizona, Fargo), beatify aimlessness (Lebowski), and, more generally, locate the absurd beauty of fallibility. But their characters never appear noble or larger than life without additionally feeling lifeless. Even the moral superiority of Fargo‘s protagonist — a rarely sympathetic character in the Coen-verse — is filtered through distancing regionalism and quirkiness (she’s an ethical enforcement idiot savant).

    It’s little wonder, then, that True Grit is the Coen aesthetic at its most limpid and most limp. As with No Country, the effective moments are transcribed from the source material; it’s a curiosity, and a disappointment, when they do divert from the original text (eg, the fate of Tom Cheney, played by Josh Brolin). Their ear for idiosyncratic slobber animates Charles Portis’ prim patois with the expected exactitude and stable charm; indeed, it’s the only way to convincingly deliver a yarn about a barely-adolescent (Hailee Steinfeld as Mattie Ross) who takes off after her father’s killer with grizzled marshal Rooster Cogburn (Jeff Bridges, drooling over his cantankerous bon mots as though they were drowned in sausage gravy) and the younger, more sensible ranger La Boeuf (Matt Damon, professionally powering through a thanklessly straight role).

    The cadavers stack up with nearly the same unceremonious swiftness as in No Country, and because a sardonic mercenary-codger, rather than a vacant mercenary-sadist, is behind them, they’re viewed as comic rather than contemplative (as in Burn After Reading). The classical “western-ness” of the cinematography has rewards — the clothes are always clean even if the spittle erupts without mercy, while the darkness swaddling the night scenes has a soft vastness to it — but obligatory handheld footage (river crossings, etc) and picturesque, upward glancing montages through pencil-y trees muddle it. Not even the ostensible fidelity to the original novel is fulfilled — all the gnarled, thickly southern dialog and irresistibly potboiler plot points are there, sure, but the film’s intimacy with Mattie’s perspective wavers so violently that she seems like a 3rd wheel for most of the 2nd act, rather than the progenitor of the tale’s characterizations. And the Coens’ can’t let Rooster escape without one final charlatanism: When the book’s most tragic death is hollowly represented, the implicit sacrifice (the hierarchical robbing of one life to redeem another) is a dessert, not a painfully compassionate decision. The concept of the old west is teeming with artful nihilism, but Rooster’s transformation from drunken braggart to Anton Chigurh-like mechanism with an odd haircut is a tonally repugnant exercise. Leave it to the Coens to find the affection in agnostic frustration (A Serious Man) and the hatefulness in hard-earned purpose.


  8. Hello.

    by Joseph Jon Lanthier

    I had a blog, here.

    Then I had a blog, here.

    This is my new one. Aspiring Sellout, Mark II: The Chicago Edition.